Archive for January, 2011

School calendars

The school calendars in Latin America are sometimes different from the US school calendar.  In most places in Mexico the school calendar is similar to the United States with the school year beginning in August – September and ending in May-June.

In El Salvador the school year is just beginning now in January.  In El Salvador there is usually a week ‘s vacation in the spring during Holy Week, the week before Easter.  There is a week’s vacation the first week of August for las fiestas agostinas.  The national holiday celebrating Salvador del Mundo is August 6th and the country celebrates somewhat like we celebrate the 4th of July in the United States with parades and fireworks.  School then continues in El Salvador until Oct-Nov.

When we lived in El Salvador in 2001 the school year did not end until the end of November because of the earthquakes in El Salvador that year.  In the United States in snow country we sometimes extend the school year for snow days, in earthquake countries they suspend school for a time after an earthquake and then extend the school year.  It takes weeks sometimes for the earth to settle after an earthquake so schools are suspended until the earth settles down a bit.  There is too much danger of school building collapsing.

In Colombia there is a A term and a B term for the school calendar.  In Bolgota many schools follow a similar calendar to the United States but in the city of Cali for example, the school calendar is similar to that of El Salvador.

In Chile school usually begins at the end of summer in March with a two week winter vacation in July.  (Remember that in the southern hemisphere, the seasons are opposite the northern hemisphere.)  Students then continue with the school session until the middle of December.

BiLingo Kidz refers to the school calendar and vacation days in the El Salvador, Colombia and Chile stories.

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The Twelve Days of Christmas

Today, January 6th is the last day of the Christmas season.  I remember growing up hearing and singing the twelve days of Christmas but I had no idea when they occurred.  Much later in life I learned that the twelve days are from Christmas to the Epiphany on January 6th.  Sometimes Christmas Day, December 25 is counted as the first day with the twelfth day being Jan 5th, the eve of the Epiphany.   Another way of counting the 12 days is from December 26 with the twelfth day being January 6th.

Many of you are probably wondering what the Epiphany is.  In some Christian churches this day commemorates the arrival of the Three Wisemen, Three Kings, or in Spanish, el Dia de los Reyes Magos coming with gifts to see the Baby Jesus.  In some traditional places in Mexico, gifts are received on January 6th.    Sometimes children leave out their shoes to be filled with gifts somewhat like many fill stockings at Christmas.

For me it is interesting to see how in the United States, Christmas ends on December 25th whereas in other countries Christmas begins on December 25th.  So to all of you who love to enjoy your Christmas decorations for a longer time, leave them up until January 6th or 7th.  Also let us also remember that not all peoples celebrate Christmas even though the holiday is overwhelmingly encompassing in most places in the United States.

You may have made a New Year’s resolution  to keep you mind active.  For older folks, learning another language is an excellent way to keep the memory and mind active.  The content of BiLingo Kidz is for young people but the Spanish content is plenty sophisticated for adults.

For children, especially grade school children, the brains are so active that it is a key time for exposure to another language.  BiLingo Kidz was designed specifically for young people teaching not only Spanish but culture as well through the daily lives of peers from Latin America.



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